The True Size Of Africa Will Leave You Surprised
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Do you know Africa is much more bigger than the world map makes it look? When you take a quick glance at a regular map, you might think Africa is only a little larger than some other continents, but the truth is far different. In fact, Africa is enormous, and the way maps are drawn has made many people underestimate its true size. A clear example is Greenland. On a standard map, Greenland and Africa look almost similar in size, but in reality Africa is about fourteen times larger than Greenland. That huge difference comes from the way maps are designed using something called the Mercator projection.
The Mercator projection was invented in the sixteenth century to help sailors navigate the oceans. It was useful because it showed straight lines that matched compass directions, which made long voyages easier to plan. The problem is that this method of drawing the Earth on a flat surface greatly stretches the land near the poles and shrinks the land near the equator. Since Africa sits mostly on the equator, it looks smaller than it really is, while places like Europe, North America, and Greenland appear far larger than they are.
To understand Africa’s size, we must look at actual numbers. By land area, Africa measures about 30.37 million square kilometers. Now compare that to some of the biggest parts of the world that people usually think are large. Russia, the biggest country in the world, is about 17.10 million square kilometers. The United States, including Alaska, is about 9.83 million square kilometers. Europe, if we leave out the part of Russia that lies in Asia, is about 6.22 million square kilometers. When you add these numbers together, you get around 33.15 million square kilometers, which is slightly more than Africa.
However, the comparisons are still mind-blowing. Africa is so vast that it can hold the United States, China, India, and most of Western Europe all together with space still left over. That is how big the continent really is. Yet when you look at a world map, this reality is hidden because of the distortions caused by the Mercator projection.
So the next time you look at a map, remember that Africa is far larger than it seems. The continent is not only rich in landmass but also rich in resources, cultures, and people. When placed on an equal-area projection that does not shrink or stretch countries unfairly, Africa dominates the view of the world. It is a land whose size and importance cannot be ignored, even if traditional maps have long made it appear smaller than its true glory.
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